Classical Jazz '05

 

 

What you do with it is entirely up to you.




¡Yo Soy Bob !

 

This is who I am. I have 300 submissions.

 

I am me!

This is my Portfolio.

2020 WALKING
Notes: STUDENT STOP MOTION FROM 2020
  Format: quicktime
ToziTest
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2020 LEGO
Notes: STUDENT STOP MOTION FROM 2020
  Format: quicktime
2020 WATER BOTTLE
Notes: STUDENT STOP MOTION FROM 2020
  Format: quicktime
2020 POOL
Notes: STUDENT STOP MOTION FROM 2020
  Format: quicktime
Zelznick's Animation
Notes: Here is a great animation. This is the first one submitted to yoSoy.
  Format: quicktime
2nd Animation
Notes: Here is the 2nd animation submitted to yoSoy. It was created by Amber Fadok
  Format: quicktime
Robin's Animation
Notes: This is Robin's Animation. It was originally hand-drawn
  Format: quicktime
Robbin's Tune Animation
Notes: This animation uses sound. Click on a character to hear.
  Format: quicktime
Lets watch the dog!
Notes: Lauren Malik created this animation about her dog.
  Format: quicktime
Play the Band
Notes: This is an interactive band.
  Format: quicktime
King of the Castle
Notes: I am the king of the castle. Mr. Dittmar creates this epic.
  Format: quicktime
Crossfire!
Notes: Great animation about a Crossfire
  Format: quicktime
That would be great
Notes: Check out this great animation.
  Format: quicktime
Lauren's Masterpiece
Notes: This is Lauren's masterpiece
  Format: quicktime
Mohan's Epic on Games
Notes: Here is Mohan's epic on video games.
  Format: quicktime
video jukebox
Notes: Well.. here it is!
  Format: quicktime
Kenzig's Alphabet
Notes: This is her alphabet. Long load time ... sorry
  Format: quicktime
Cars!
Notes: Adam Sargent's animated cars
  Format: quicktime
Tricked Car
Notes: Another Adam Sargent animation.
  Format: quicktime
Ryan Demarco's Final
Notes: This piece is the end result of the hard work Ryan put into the multimedia class. It showcases his artistic abilities.  Nice job!
  Format: quicktime
555
Notes:

An audio/animation piece by Greg Lyons 

  Format: animation
clickTHEbeat
Notes:

Jimmy R's BeatBox

  Format: animation
TAG - you're it
Notes:

a simple 2 person game of tag

  Format: animation
What's for Lunch?
Notes:

This is what's in Janosik's Lunch Bag!

  Format: animation
Swimin' with the Fishes!
Notes: A fun animation
  Format: animation
Diversity Animation
Notes: This is one of my student's animatoins.  It is about diversity. 
  Format: animation
Swim with the fishes
Notes: Here is another animation made by one of my students.  
  Format: animation
Thing - HTML5
Notes: This is the first animation that is HTML5.  A student of mine made this in Flash.
  Format: animation
Rockin the bass
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
Pool Stop
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
Pas De Deux
Notes: This Oscar®-nominated short film by Norman McLaren is a cinematic study of the choreography of ballet. A bare, black set with the back-lit figures of dancers Margaret Mercier and Vincent Warren create a dream-like, hypnotic effect. This award-winning film comes complete with the visual effects one expects from this master filmmaker.
  Format: embedded
Suite for Guitar
Notes: This is a piece by Paul Shearer. After NA, he went to Bellmont near Vanderbuilt. I like the simplicity of the sound.
  Format: audio
Clarinet Concerto
Notes:
  Format: audio
Nuit sous les etoiles
Notes:
  Format: audio
The Swan
Notes: Saint-Saens is one of the most famous composers France has produced. A successful and widely renowned child prodigy, he was a master of form possessed of an acute intelligence. Many of his works stand out for their lush instrumentation, strong melodies and sweeping, grand musical statements.
His Carnival of the Animals is even more delightful: fourteen sonic "portraits" of all manner of beasts, including the majestic lion, the awkward and comical hen, and the slow, sad, yet noble tortoise. Saint-Saens masterfully used the orchestra, piano and organ to make exuberant and colorful music, leaving vivid impressions upon the minds of his listeners.

The Swan is performed by Annie Caruso on cello and accompained by Michael Gaertner on piano for North Allegheny School District's Opening Day Kick-off on August 22, 2007. I hope you enjoy this fantastic performance.
  Format: audio
Sunjoo
Notes:

Beautiful Grieg Piano Concerto played flawlessly!

 

 

Great Job! 

  Format: quicktime
Sound Project
Notes: Please tell us what you think.
  Format: text
I AM
Notes:

 This Google Doc is where we can post our thoughts:

I AM 

  Format: text
Thoughts on Music Education
Notes: I encourage each of you to share why music is important.
  Format: text
Discussion 3 - Good Chord Progressions
Notes:

Why do some chords sound good together?  Can you come up with an examle of a song that has a good chord progression?

 

 

  Format: text
What's A Mode - Discussion 04
Notes:
Can you think of a song that may be written in a mode? Is there a mode that you may consider using to write your next composition?
 
 
 
  Format: text
SOP - Heartbreak
Notes:

Why do we love listening to heartbreak songs? What do songwriters do to emote such strong feelings? Featuring Adele – Someone Like You Kacey Musgraves – I Miss You Here is what Panoply said:

  • 2:00 - Plays "Someone Like You" by Adele
  • 2:24 - Main plot is conveyed through the words
    • pre-chorus
    • chorus
    • bridge
  • 3:10 - harmony and chord progression
    • descending melodic line = sad
  • 4:50 - chords linger through arpeggios
  • 5:20 - two main chords
    • A major and C# minor
  • 6:00 - Pattern of chords
    • maj - min - min - maj
  • 7:00 - Chorus
    • A-maj to E-Maj
    • I to V
  • 8:24 - Facts
    • co-written by semi-sonic
    • demo recording
  • 10:30 Chord Structure
    • Verses - Minor feel
    • Chorus - major feel
  • 11:50 - Podcast - Part II
  • 12:28 - Kasey Musgraves
    • song example
  • 13:10 - "I Will Miss You"
    • different than Adele
    • words vs. music = tension
  • 14:30 - This song uses happy major chords
    • the last chord is a dark chord
    • minor iv
  • 15:40 - This song has an identical chord progression to Radiohead's "Creep"

 

In this series, it was stated:

" Pop music surrounds us, but how often do we really listen to what we're hearing? Switched on Pop is the podcast that pulls back the curtain on pop music. Each episode, join musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding as they reveal the secret formulas that make pop songs so infectious. By figuring out how pop hits work their magic, you'll fall in love with songs you didn't even know you liked."

 

What do you think about this first podcast?  Can you find any other songs that work like this?  Are there any compositional ideas that you would like to try? 

 

  Format: audio
SOP - The Oeuvre of Taylor Swift
Notes:

Panoply created a podcast series called Switched on Pop.

Play in new window

In this series, it was stated:

" Pop music surrounds us, but how often do we really listen to what we're hearing? Switched on Pop is the podcast that pulls back the curtain on pop music. Each episode, join musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding as they reveal the secret formulas that make pop songs so infectious. By figuring out how pop hits work their magic, you'll fall in love with songs you didn't even know you liked."

 

What do you think about second first podcast?  Can you find any other songs that work like this?  Are there any compositional ideas that you would like to try? 


  Format: text
The first in the world to be a music composer
Notes:

What do you think about a computer being creative? 

 

Aiva Technologies' music composing AI becomes the first in the world to be officially be given the status of composer, which goes a long way to prove that artificial intelligence can be artistic. 

  Format: embedded
SOP - Boom Bang Pow
Notes:

Panoply created a podcast series called Switched on Pop.

Play in a new window  

In this series, it was stated:

" Pop music surrounds us, but how often do we really listen to what we're hearing? Switched on Pop is the podcast that pulls back the curtain on pop music. Each episode, join musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding as they reveal the secret formulas that make pop songs so infectious. By figuring out how pop hits work their magic, you'll fall in love with songs you didn't even know you liked."

 

What do you think about third podcast?  Can you find any other songs that work like this?  Are there any compositional ideas that you would like to try? 


  Format: text
SOP - The Imperative Jingle Bells
Notes: A podcast about the making and meaning of popular music hosted by musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding. We break down pop songs to figure out what makes a hit and what is its place in culture. We help listeners find "a-ha" moments in the music. Switched on Pop will make you laugh, dance, and ask ridiculous questions like: does the falsetto in One Direction's "What Makes You Beautiful" essentially make them our modern day Castrati?
  Format: text
SOP - Mark Ronson: Funk Politics
Notes: A podcast about the making and meaning of popular music hosted by musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding. We break down pop songs to figure out what makes a hit and what is its place in culture. We help listeners find "a-ha" moments in the music. Switched on Pop will make you laugh, dance, and ask ridiculous questions.
  Format: text
SOP - Star Spangled
Notes:

Did you know the melody to the Star Spangled Banner was once a British drinking song? In preparation for the Super Bowl, we uncover how the national anthem has been co-opted and reinterpreted by mega pop-stars.

 

  Format: text
SOP #8 - Radio Africa
Notes:

Reporting live from Kenya, we search for African pop that is making its way into global dance music. The barriers to producing high quality audio are reduced to merely owning a laptop. Now, regional artists are reaching a global audience.

http://www.switchedonpop.com/008-coming-to-africa/

 

  Format: text
SOP #11 - Hoziers Waffling of Faith in Take Me To Church
Notes: Written in the Hozier family basement, Take Me To Church has risen up to be one of the biggest pop hits of the year. But this is not a typical pop song. The unsettling music and provocative lyrics about faith and relationships irk many listeners. But this marriage of form and content also strikes a chord with our own foibles of faith.

 

Switched on Pop - A podcast about the making and meaning of popular music hosted by musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding. We break down pop songs to figure out what makes a hit and what is its place in culture. We help listeners find "a-ha" moments in the music. Switched on Pop will make you laugh, dance, and ask ridiculous questions like: does the falsetto in One Direction's "What Makes You Beautiful" essentially make them our modern day Castrati?
  Format: text
SOP #09 - A Cappella Dreams
Notes: A cappella, Italian for in the style of the church, refers to music for unaccompanied voices. Just a decade ago it was nowhere near the radio dial. Now it's everywhere: college campuses, Hollywood blockbusters, prime time reality television, and the Grammys. A cappella hasn't been this big since Gregorian chant. Why has a cappella returned with such a vengeance? We try to find out why in this four part episode.

 

Switched on Pop - A podcast about the making and meaning of popular music hosted by musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding. We break down pop songs to figure out what makes a hit and what is its place in culture. We help listeners find "a-ha" moments in the music. Switched on Pop will make you laugh, dance, and ask ridiculous questions like: does the falsetto in One Direction's "What Makes You Beautiful" essentially make them our modern day Castrati?
  Format: text
SOP #10 - aylor Swifts Beethovian Blank Space
Notes:

aylor Swift’s Blank Space is about emptiness of the heart. This motif of Blank Space is contained through the entire piece: from the drums, to the melody, to the lyrics. We pull away the sonic structures to show how Taylor recreates that empty feeling and explores the predictable devolution of fiery romance.

This episode first broadcast on the Very Loose Women podcast on Resonance 104.4FM

 

Switched on Pop - A podcast about the making and meaning of popular music hosted by musicologist Nate Sloan and songwriter Charlie Harding. We break down pop songs to figure out what makes a hit and what is its place in culture. We help listeners find "a-ha" moments in the music. Switched on Pop will make you laugh, dance, and ask ridiculous questions like: does the falsetto in One Direction's "What Makes You Beautiful" essentially make them our modern day Castrati?
  Format: text
SOP # 71 - Unlikely Mash-Ups
Notes:
  Format: text
SOP # 79 - 808 @ Havana Heartbreak
Notes:

Taken From Switched on Pop  

 In Camila Cabello's "Havana" we hear both her Cuban roots and the modern sounds of Atlanta. Though the singer and featured guest Young Thug reference these two geographic identities, the song says so much more through its core musical elements. A Roland TR-808 kick drum evokes an entire repertoire of Atlanta Hip Hop, while the track's supporting piano montuno descends from a Cuban style lamenting the loss of one's traditional home.

Also in this episode, we discuss Cabello's unlikely path to number one with writer Hannah Steinkopf-Frank - and the musical glass ceiling that holds so many young women artists back.

 

2:00 - Rise of Girl Groups

7:00 - 808 Drums, Marvin Gaye, Hip Hop Today

8:45 - 1995 and "Always Be My Baby"

9:26 - OutKast

10:13 - Changing Pitches in Havana

11:00 - Pitched Kick Drums and 808's

14:00 - Piano and Cuba

16:30 - Tres and Son, very rhythmic

28:00 - Phil Specter

30:00 - Girl Sound

32:00 - Gender Defination

35:00 - Gir Groups - Spice Girls (most successful)

38:00 - Girl Group Origins

39:0 - Reality TV and Lyrics 

 

  Format: audio
SOP # 81 - AI Music
Notes:

From SOP - 84. Can AI ‘Algorhythms’ Write Pop Songs? (With Taryn Southern)

 

What does the future hold for AI music?

How is AI different from simply dropping loops in a track?

Does this expand musical creativity?

AI vs. Human

1. Bach Bot www.bachbot.com  - 22:48

2. Avia  http://www.aiva.ai - 26:00

3. Flow Machine (Check out Daddys Car) http://www.flow-machines.com  - 30:02

4. Amper https://www.ampermusic.com - 32:40

5. NSynth (Part of Magenta) https://magenta.tensorflow.org/demos - 34:05

  Format: audio
SOP #81 - Gucci Gang and the Neural Substrate of Subjective Time
Notes: 2:00 - song plays

Lil Pump - 17 years old $7 million record contract

1. Low notes with slow syncpopation
2. Middle notes keep the beat with a steady pulse
3. High notes are highly ornamental and syncopated.

This song is compared to:
Gustav Mahler – Der Abschied / Das Lied von der Erde
Franz Schubert – String Quintet / Adagio
Conlon Nancarrow – Study for Prepared Piano

This song and its time shifting ability can be related to Jonathan Berger’s Nautilus article:
http://nautil.us/issue/9/time/how-music-hijacks-our-perception-of-time


  Format: audio
SOP #90 - Why is 90s Pop so Bizarre?
Notes: 2:00 - song plays

This podcast is about the use of older music reworked into new songs. An example could be Aaron Copeland's Howdown
  Format: audio
SOP #46 - The Most Popular Song In The World
Notes:

1:00 - Sound is all around us

2:00 - Cel Phone Rings

3:30 - Nokia Cell Phone

4:20 - 6:00 - What is an effective ringtone?

  • Sequenced music
  • stepwise
  • the power of three
  • Chopin EMinor Example

6:00 - A good melody - not a clothesline

6:30 - Denial of the TONIC

8:15 - Tony ANN

11:00 - Time, MC Escher, The girl and the old woman

14:00 - Gran Vals

Found Sound!

  Format: audio
SOP - 63. Morgan Page Reveals the Rule of 3: Julia Michaels and
Notes:

3:00 - Julia Michaels - Issues

5:00 - Level of Commitment

6:40 - IV - V - iii

9:00 - Keep us guessing - Acoustic Mix

10:00 - Rule of 3 Question and Answer

13:00 - Tuned Percussion - Drones

18:00 - Layering vs. Removing

24:00 - Maroon 5

28:50 - Change and Focus

31:00 - Beatles

33:00 - Classical References

 

  Format: audio
SOP - 57. Zedd + Alessia Cara  Stay (w special guests Grey)
Notes:

2:50 - Stay

4:00~6:10 - Verse is a swung melody

5:38 - Timbale Fill - Expect 1 thing and get another (same pitches, but new melody)

9:00 - Chorus is much heavier, but everyrhing drops out (remember the rule of three)

13:00 - EDM Pop Drop - use of interesting sounds

15:00 - Is it Ab Major or F Minor

24:00 - Review Discussion

28:00 - Orchestration Ideas

31:30 - Classical References

25:00 - "TRY" 

 

  Format: audio
SOP #94. The Side Effects of Pop Music with Emily Warren
Notes:

Emily Warren is one of the great rising stars of contemporary songwriting. Her song "Side Effects" with The Chainsmokers is currently rising up the charts. You've also heard her writing on Dua Lipa's "New Rules." She's collaborated with many of the best performers in music earning her a Grammy and multi-platinum success with "Don't Let Me Down." She's also recently released her single "Paranoid." Emily is a real songwriters songwriter. Her process is as much therapy as art. Together we break down her latest work and uncover her creative process. Her album "Quiet Your Mind" is out on October 5th.

 

Songs discussed

The Chainsmokers – Side Effects

Bach – Prelude in F# Minor from the Well Tempered Clavier

Emily Warren – Paranoid

bülow – You & Jennifer

Teyana Taylor – Gonna Love Me

Nick Jonas – Touch 

  Format: audio
SOP 97 Stairway To Hell: Greta Van Fleets Scorching Album Revie
Notes:

Stairway To Hell: Greta Van Fleet’s Scorching Album Review That Went Viral

 

Songs Discussed:

  • Greta Van Fleet – Age of Man
  • Led Zeppelin – Rain Song
  • Led Zeppelin – In The Light
  • Led Zeppelin – What Is And What Should Never Be
  • Led Zeppelin – Your Time Is Gonna Come
  • Led Zeppelin – Immigrant Song
  • Led Zeppelin – Kashmir
  • Greta Van Fleet – The Cold Wind
  • Led Zeppelin – Custard Pie
  • Greta Van Fleet – When the Curtain Falls
  • Led Zeppelin – Wanton Song
  • Greta Van Fleet – Watching Over
  • Led Zeppelin – Since I’ve Been Loving You
  • Greta Van Fleet – Lover, Leaver
  • Led Zeppelin – Whole Lotta Love
  • Spirit – Taurus
  • Muddy Waters – You Need Love
  • Small Faces – You Need Love
  • Willie Dixon – I Can’t Quit You Babe
  • Greta Van Fleet – You’re the One
  • Led Zeppelin – What Is And What Should Never Be
  • Greta Van Fleet – The New Day
  • Led Zeppelin – Over The Hills And Far Away
  • Greta Van Fleet – Mountain of the Sun
  • Led Zeppelin – Celebration Day
  • Greta Van Fleet – Brave New World
  • Led Zeppelin – Achilles Last Stand
  • Greta Van Fleet – Anthem
  • Led Zeppelin – Tangerine
  • Lover Leaver (Taker, Believer)
  Format: audio
SOP 99 Entering Beard Phase (with Mike Posner)
Notes:

Entering Beard Phase (with Mike Posner)

 

We dig into Mike’s new track “Song About You,” which leads to an exploration of songs that reuse the same melody for verse and chorus—from Prince to The Boss to Post Malone. Last, we consider “beard phase”: a moment of artistic reinvention that every artist has in their career, whether you’re Mike Posner, Ludwig van Beethoven, or Taylor Swift.

 

Mike Posner – Song About You
Jean Ritchie – Barbary Allen
Original Sacred Harp Singers – New Britain (Amazing Grace)
Prince – I Wanna Be Your Lover
Prince – Let’s Go Crazy
Bruce Springsteen – Born in the U.S.A.
Post Malone – Rockstar
Beethoven – String Quartet No 1 Op. 18/1
Beethoven – String Quartet No 10 Op. 74/III
Beethoven – String Quartet “Grosse Fuge”
Taylor Swift – Teardrops on My Guitar
Taylor Swift – We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together
Taylor Swift – …Ready For It?
Beatles – Strawberry Fields Forever
Dennis Wilson – River Song

Peaches ft. Iggy Pop – Kick It 

  Format: audio
SOP #22. Cant Get You Out Of My Head
Notes:

As much as we might have crazy love for pop music, pop music also loves to drive us crazy. Earworms that grab you and won’t let go; cookie-cutter compositions that bedevil in their unoriginality; strange new sounds that vex, rankle, confound. How does pop music possess the unique ability to get under our skin? We pull apart some of the stickiest songs to try and find out.

 

Songs Discussed:

 

  • The Fine Young Cannibals – She Drives Me Crazy
  • The Backstreet Boys – I Want It That Way
  • Katy Perry – California Girls
  • Kesha – Tik Tok
  • Mozart – Piano Concerto No.20 in D minor, K.466
  • Grady Smith – Why Country Music Was Awful in 2013
  • Grady Smith – Country Stars Who Don’t Like Their Own Records
  • Fletcher Hederson – The Stampede
  • Skrillex – Bangarang
  • Elvis Presley – Jailhouse Rock
  • Kylie Minogue – Can’t Get You Out Of My Head 

 

  Format: audio
SOP 126 BeatStars and the $50M industry
Notes:
  • Beatstars is a $50 Mil Industry
  • It promotes collaboration and connection
  • It starts with a simple search
  • (8 mins) - Type beats  vs. similar style
  • (18 mins) - Stealing beats - the power or a time/date stamp
  • (21 mins) - composing and the nitty gritty
  • (22 mins) - mass economy vs. true creativity
  • (23 mins) - It takes a truly creative and driven mind to be successful online
  • Everything evolves the music industry, the video industry, the gaming industry... Where are you in this process?
  Format: audio
Creepy Melody Discussion
Notes:

This melody is used in countless movies, songs and compositions.  Do you think the compositions, songs, and movies are creative?  Is it stealing?  

Other points:

 

  • Can you think of any other songs?
  • Does a descending melody evoke sadness?
  • Can you think of another melody that evokes sadnes? Does it descend?
  • How about happiness?
  • Cn you think of othersongs/compositions that borrow from each other? 

 

  Format: quicktime
SOP 141
Notes:

EPISODE 141

Nate doesn’t know much about the musical style known as emo. Sadly, he was too busy nerding out on jazz during his youthful years to catch the moment. That’s a shame, because emo is experiencing a revival right now - most surprisingly within the world of hip hop. All of which leaves Nate in the awkward position of not really having any idea what’s going on, so thank goodness for some schooling by Vox culture reporter Allegra Frank, who spent her teenage years the right way: getting emotional to the soundtrack of emo. Her first lesson about this endlessly fascinating subculture? It’s way more than just a sound.

  Format: text
SOP 148 - The Hopes and Fears of Mac Miller, Future, Drake, and
Notes:

The Hopes and Fears of Mac Miller, Future, Drake, and Billie Eilish 

 

Mac Miller, Future and Billie Eilish all have good and bad news to share. On Miller’s posthumous album, Circles, he exposes personal struggles with fame, addiction, and mental illness — sobering topics given his unintentional drug overdose last year. Yet at the same time we hear him searching for “good news,” practicing self care and accepting that “there's a whole lot more” waiting. Future & Drake’s celebration of material excess also finds them “working on the weekend” just to keep up appearances. Similarly, Billie Eilish has achieved “everything [she] wanted,” but dreams of death and darkness overwhelm her. Yet she’s buoyed by the support of her brother FINNEAS. Many pop songs are about a single emotion: love, heartbreak or exuberant joy. But these great songs evoke more complex emotions, existing somewhere in a liminal space between our hopes and fears.

 

  Format: text
SOP - Stravinsky Clapping
Notes:

The video is here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-1Frm9LrnfE

 

In this video, we discussed how music became more complex.  Is it better or worse?  Can you think of a song that has a high-level of compllexity?  Is it a song that anyone can listen to?

 

  Format: text
SOP - How History Influences Music - Zoltan Kodaly
Notes:

The video is here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=26hVmuQw-TQ&feature=youtu.be

 

Did you know music often reflects the time and place in which it was written? Historians often look to music to learn more about a society and its culture.  Can you tjhink of a piece?

  Format: text
SOP - EPISODE 157 - Happy Birthday
Notes:

The podcast is here: https://bit.ly/2R1bXXw

With Nate’s birthday around the corner, it’s time to admit that our go-to birthday song is actually the worst to sing to someone. There are reasons both musicological and cultural why this wooden celebratory number needs to go, ranging from funereal rhythms to Wagnerian opera to the Wizard of Oz. Tune in to uncover the horror of “Happy Birthday” and consider some of the alternatives on offer, including a recent Anne-Marie hit that takes birthday wishes and turns them around 180º.

 

SONGS DISCUSSED

Frédéric Chopin - Piano Sonata No 2 in B-Flat Minor, III

John Williams - The Imperial March

Judy Garland - Over the Rainbow

Richard Wagner -  Liebestod from Tristan und Isolde

The Beatles - Birthday

Anne-Marie - Birthday

Fetty Wap ft. Monty - Birthday

Stevie Wonder - Happy Birthday 

  Format: text
SOP - 90s Music Canon
Notes:

Matt Daniels, editor of the publication The Pudding, wanted to find out what songs from his youth would last into the future. So he designed a study that would test if Gen-Z had a grip on 90s culture. Hundreds of thousands of participants provided over 3 million data points. Daniels parsed through the data for insights. Sadly, the majority of his most beloved songs have not survived even one generation. Though most had been forgotten, he found that just a few songs had staying power across generations — what he defined as the emerging 90s music canon. Find out what songs make it and which have fallen to the wayside. 
 
SONGS DISCUSSED
Spice Girls - Wannabe 
Mariah Carey - Fantasy!
Lou Bega - Mambo #5
Los Del Rio - Macarena
Boys II Men - Motown Philly
Whitney Houston - I Will Always Love You
Savage Garden - I Want You
The Barenaked Ladies - One Week
Jewel - You Were Meant For Me
Jennifer Lopez - If You Had My Love
Celine Dion - My Heart Will Go On
Britney Spears - Baby One More Time
Smash Mouth - All Star
Nirvana - Smells Like Teen Spirit 

 

  1. What songs do you think have lasted a generation or more?
  2. Why do you think a song will last?
  3. Do you have a favorite song from the 90's? Why?

 

The Pudding’s study on Defining the 90s Canon
Take The Pudding’s quiz  yourself
How did you do? 
 
  • (17:00) Age plays a factor
    • under 5
    • 7~11
    • AGE 13
  • Are there other factors?
  • (21:30) Sounds that are specific to a decade can play a factor
  • (25:30) The top 5 90s Canon
    • Songs that have been promoted through mega movie hits
    • Songs that have been promoted through Sporting Events
    • 90s music may have a specific happiness or earnestness
  • (32:00) Can this data be wrong? 
  • (32:00) Your parents will influence you
  • (33:00) Geography/Country
  • (33:00) Gender and race
  • (34:00) "But What if We Are Wrong?" - Chuck Closterman
    • Cultural values of the future culture
    • A good example is BACH
  • A shift in sound styles
  • (35:30) Mega hits don't always reflect the ability to remember a song
  • What, from today, will stand the test of time?
  • When you write music, what can you do to help your song stand the test of time?
 
  Format: audio
SOP - EPISODE 178 - Bruno Major restyles the Great American Song
Notes:

The Podcast may be found here

Bruno Major blends old song structures from The Great American Songbook with contemporary production on his new album “To Let A Good Thing Die.” The result is a nostalgic, yet contemporary collection of love songs for the Netflix and chill generation. We speak with Bruno Major about how he draws inspiration from the past to craft something new. He breaks down his songs "Nothing," "To Let A Good Thing Die," and "The Most Beautiful Thing," which he wrote with Finneas. And we unpack how Bruno Major found success only after being dropped from his record label.


 

  • 1:00 - A mix of styles
  • 2:00~4:00 - Embrace the old and forge ahead
    • Mario 3:12
  • 5:30 - Song Structures
  • 6:00 - Jazz Standards
  • 6:40 - More on song structure
  • 9:30 - Time before a chorus
    • A TAG
    • Destinations - tension and release
  • 10:30 - Common chords
  • 10:40 - Diatonic sounds I-IV-V-vi
  • 11:00 - The dominant triad and extensions
  • 11:30 - Relationships between words and music
  • 12:00 - AABA / Jazz / 30ies / 808
  • 16:00 - Making meanings for new people
  • 17:00 - Bridges and Paul Simon "Still Crazy"
  • 18:00 - The use of new keys
  • 24:00 - Record Label Deals
  • 32:00 - How to fit in?
  • 35:00 - Mixing and borrowing from jazz , the great American art form
  • 36:00~37:00 - Phinneas and songwriting structure

 

  Format: audio
2020-10-07 - Why is halloween music scary?
Notes:

What tools can a pop song use to affect us psychologically to make us like the songs more? We'll take a look at everything from music theory, to linguistics, to rhetoric, to applied psychology.

 

  • Time signatures 
  • The unexpected
    • Shifting time
    • Repetition vs. new
    • Early and late
    • Risers and bass drops
  • Conscience and unconscience
  • The jump scare
  • "There is no terror in the bang. Terror is in the anticipation of the bang."  - Alfred Hitchcock
  • The cycle repeats and we get used to it. 
  • What other songs have this feeling?
  • What other aspects (not time signatures) can help the scary feeling?
  • BOO!!!

 

  Format: audio
Jaws - Scary? Why? Song Appeal
Notes:

What makes a song scary?

Have you ever been creeped out by the music at a haunted house?

Have you ever watched a movie with a soundtrack that just terrified you?

Have you ever gotten in the pool only to hear someone sing “duh duhn”?

What made that theme so enduring? And so scary?

 

Welcome to Song Appeal, where we dive into your favorite songs to answer the question “Why do we like the music we like?” I’m your host, Hunter Farris. And over the month of October, we’ll do a mini-series where we take a look at 4 famous horror themes (and a fifth one on Patreon) to answer the question “What makes music scary?” So let’s start out this mini-series by taking a look at what makes the Jaws theme scary.

You can find the full transcript for this episode, the shownotes, and a link to hear the theme at SongAppealOfficial.com/Jaws.

 

The Jaws theme just might be the most enduring piece of horror music ever. The movie came out in 1975, and over 40 years later, my piano students still recognize the song… even if they’re under the age of 8. Over 40 years later, people are still afraid of sharks, even though selfies kill more people than sharks. And over 40 years later, as soon as my dad gets his swimming trunks on and his head underwater, he hears in his mind [the Jaws theme].

And even Spielberg said“I think the score was clearly responsible for half of the success of that movie.”

That’s partly because you can feel the shark is there, but more importantly, you can feel that the shark is dangerous. The Jaws theme gives us the feeling of being chased by something that could eat you because it’s a leitmotif that uses low notes, a gradual increase in speed, and an uneasy amount of dissonance. Let’s dive into the music theory behind why the Jaws theme is so scary.

 

Part of why this theme worked so well was because it was something called a “leitmotif”. A leitmotif (spelled l-e-i-t-m-o-t-i-f, if you’re wondering) is the shortest possible piece of music that represents a person, place, or thing. When we hear the Imperial March, we think of Darth Vader. When we hear “Is She With You?” from Batman v Superman, we think of Wonder Woman. When we hear the Jaws theme, we think of the shark. In fact, the Jaws theme is probably the best example of a leitmotif to ever be put to film. Not only is it as short as it can be – you only need to play 2 notes – but it represents a character better than perhaps any other piece of music ever.

Because this leitmotif had to represent the shark better than any piece of music ever had. You see, the mechanical shark wasn’t working for a surprising amount of the filming. So Spielberg found an ingenious solution: Just don’t show the shark. Not until he had to, at least. But if the camera wasn’t going to show the shark, something else had to tell the audience that the shark is coming. Enter the music that would play anytime the shark was near. That way, even if you didn’t see the shark, when you heard that theme, you knew the shark was there.

 

But this leitmotif didn’t just need to give us a feeling that something is there. It needed to give us a feeling of what this shark was. So the Jaws theme gives us the idea that this shark is big enough to eat you by using some of the lowest notes it possibly can. The cellos are playing the lowest E and the lowest F that they possibly can. You can almost feel the instruments groaning from the strain of playing notes that low.

Why does that matter? Because in our minds, low sounds come from big things and high sounds come from small things. The YouTuber Sideways made a great video about why low noises sound like big things and high noises sound like small things, and if you want to watch it, I’ll include a link at SongAppealOfficial.com/Jaws.

His video points out that humans needed to associate low sounds with big things and high sounds with small things if we were going to survive. If we hadn’t learned that early on, we would hear some big scary animal in the bushes and assume it’s just a bird. Or we might become paranoid and think every sound is something that could eat us. To avoid being eaten and avoid paranoia, our brains gave us a general rule of thumb: Low sounds come from big things; high sounds come from small things.

And the notes in the Jaws theme are really low, compared to the sounds that animals make. Here’s the sound of a very small cat’s meow. Now here’s the sound of a lion’s roar. It’s lower, so we feel like it’s bigger. Now here’s the sound of the Jaws theme. It’s even lower, so we can feel that the thing this leitmotif represents must be even bigger than a lion.

If it were using higher notes, the theme wouldn’t have the same effect on us. Here’s the same E and F, played 3 octaves higher [music]. But since the theme is as low as it is, we can feel that this piece of music represents something big enough to eat you alive.

 

Second, the Jaws theme gets faster a little bit at a time. In music theory terms, it uses an “accelerando”. Or “accelerando”, if you’re feeling fancy. At first, the theme plays every 6 seconds, then every 4 seconds, then twice in a row with no pause. And then after 3 seconds of hearing nothing, we hear the theme continuously, and then it doubles its speed for the rest of the song.

Now, if this were just a piece of music for music’s sake, we’d feel like it’s just getting faster a little bit at a time. But since this is a leitmotif, since this is a piece of music that represents something (in this case, a shark), we get to feel that the shark is getting faster and faster, because the music starts moving faster and faster.

 

Now, since this leitmotif focuses on low notes and uses an accelerando, we can feel that the leitmotif represents something big that’s moving faster and faster. But that doesn’t have to mean the big moving thing is dangerous. It could be something peaceful, something that doesn’t want to hurt you, like a blue whale. It could be something big that’s just minding its own business, like an elephant.

This movie doesn’t need to give the idea that the shark is big and the shark is moving. This movie needs to give the feeling that if the shark is moving, that’s dangerous. So it needs something that gives tension, something that gives a feeling of unease, something that gives the feeling that something’s wrong.

So it uses dissonance. Dissonance is that feeling when notes are too close together, like this [example], and in the Jaws theme, the notes can’t get any closer. After all, they’re only a half-step apart.

Now, usually dissonance involves notes that are played at the same time, but the Jaws theme uses a more subtle type of dissonance: dissonance between one note and the next note. So the dissonance is more subtle than we’re used to, but people can still feel that these notes are too close for comfort.

Most people think of notes in terms of how much higher or lower they are than the notes before them. After all, you don’t hear the chorus of “Sugar, We’re Goin’ Down” by Fall Out Boy and think “that starts on a D, then moves to an A, then F#, then….” No, you feel a starting note, feel a big jump up and a medium jump down, then you feel the notes stepping down and stepping up. You’re not thinking about which notes you’re hearing. You’re thinking about how much higher this note is than the last note. And when you hear the Jaws theme, you’re thinking “This note is not much higher”, and you’re feeling that the notes are really close.

Since the notes are really close and they come one after another, the dissonance gives us the subtle feeling that something is wrong, and that a moving shark means danger.

 

The Jaws theme has one purpose: Make the audience feel like something big enough to eat you is chasing you.

If that theme weren’t a leitmotif, if it weren’t representing a character, it wouldn’t be scary. When Antonín Dvoák used basically the same tune in his New World Symphony, nobody fled in terror. No, this theme is only scary because it represents something.

We can feel that it represents something big because of how low the notes are.

We can feel that it represents something that’s moving faster and faster because the notes are getting faster.

And we can feel that it represents something dangerous because of the subtle dissonance.

In our minds, this theme is the shark. It tells us the shark is there when we can’t see it. And on top of that, it does what the shark does. And that’s what letimotifs were always supposed to do. They were supposed to represent a person, place, or thing, and this theme truly represents the shark.

We can feel from the music alone that the thing we’re watching is dangerous. That’s what makes the Jaws theme scary.

 

Thanks for listening. If you liked this episode, check out SongAppealOfficial.com for more episodes. 
  Format: audio
Song Appeal - Twilight Zone Scary
Notes: What makes music scary? Over the last month, we’ve been talking about how music becomes scary when it truly represents something dangerous – when it sounds like and acts like whatever the dangerous thing is that we’re watching. We talked about how the Jaws theme represents the shark with music that feels like something big and dangerous. We talked about how the Friday the 13th theme represents the killer with music that feels sinister and dangerous. We talked about how the Halloween theme represents the killer with music that feels unsettling. But all of those horror themes would stop being scary if they decided to start being normal. That’s why the scariest music – the music that we’ve been talking about this month – is the music that never goes back to normal. To paraphrase Rod Serling, it’s the music that lies between the pit of man’s fears and the summit of his knowledge. Music from a dimension not only of sound but of mind. The music that truly represents a place we call The Twilight Zone. Welcome to Song Appeal, where we dive into your favorite songs to answer the question “Why do we like the music we like?” I’m your host, Hunter Farris. Over the month of October, we’ve been doing a mini-series where we took a look at 4 famous horror themes (and a fifth one on Patreon) to answer the question “What makes music scary?” So let’s conclude this mini-series by taking a look at what makes The Twilight Zone Theme scary with some help from Jeremiah Tabb, the host of the Hype Harmony podcast. You can find the Hype Harmony podcast at HypeHarmony.com or by searching for Hype Harmony in your favorite podcasting app. You can find the full transcript for this episode, the shownotes, and a link to hear the theme at SongAppealOfficial.com/TheTwilightZone. You can also support this show on Patreon at Patreon.com/SongAppeal, where you’ll find perks like sneak peeks to episodes, a brand-new episode about the theme from 28 Days Later, and the full version of the interview I had with Jeremiah Tabb about the theme from The Twilight Zone. This episode will be spoiler-free. I’ve been defining dissonance wrong on this show. I’ve usually defined “dissonance” as that feeling when two notes are too close together, like this: [example]. Ugh. But that definition is a little oversimplified. Yeah, close notes are dissonant, but there are some notes that are really far apart and are still dissonant. If you play two notes that are a tritone (or 6 half-steps) apart, [example] that’s dissonant, and 6 half-steps apart is pretty far! And if you play two notes that are a major 7th (or 11 half-steps) apart, [example] that’s dissonant, too, and notes can’t get any further apart without going into a whole new octave. So what makes notes sound dissonant even when they aren’t too close together? Earlier this week, I interviewed Jeremiah Tabb, the host of the podcast Hype Harmony, which dives deep into the fundamental ideas of music theory. He told me “The important thing to always remember is that sound is nothing more than just pressure waves that are going through the medium of air to reach our ears. So whenever you’re thinking about sound, all it is, is wiggles in the molecules of air.” So one sound wave might be reaching our ears at, say, 440 times per second (that’s what Hz means: the number of times sound waves reach our ears every second), and when you have just one note, that’s a nice sound. But what happens if a second note comes in? It won’t be 440Hz, or it would just be the same note. What happens when you have two notes playing and they each have a different ratio of how quickly they reach your ears? “When you have 2 notes at the same time, they’re both fighting for the same airspace…, that larger ratio is going to have to work with the other ratio to reach your ear. So what results is all these different combinations and patterns that your ear has to latch onto.” So what’s a good definition of dissonance? “My definition of dissonance is how complicated the relationship between those ratios is.” So when two sounds are moving through the air, and one is 440Hz and the other is 880Hz, that’s a pretty simple ratio. You can do that math in your head in less than a second, and when the sound waves reach your ear, they can work together and almost take turns reaching your ear. But when one is 440Hz and the other is 825Hz… well, that math is a little harder to do in your head. (If you’re wondering, that ratio is 15:8.) That’s why major 7ths are so dissonant. The math behind the ratios is pretty complicated, so when the sound waves reach your ear, they’re fighting for the same airspace instead of working together. When we hear complicated, dissonant intervals like that, our brains start to crave a simple interval, kind of like when you have a hectic week and all you want is to take a break and watch Netflix. But what happens if you never get a break? What happens when the music never goes back to something simple? What happens when we get plenty of tension, but the release, the resolution never comes? You get the unnerving, jarringly dissonant music of the Twilight Zone theme, with all their complicated ratios. And that’s one reason why the Twilight Zone theme is so scary: It perfectly represents the terror of being stuck in a living nightmare by giving us nothing but 3 unresolved, dissonant intervals: a major 2nd, a minor 2nd, and a tritone. Let’s break down each of those intervals from this psychological horror show to show how they psychologically horrify us. The theme starts with a major 2nd. That’s 2 half-steps. Yeah, the notes can’t get too much closer together, but more importantly, the relationship between the two notes can’t be too much more complicated. The ratio here is 9:8, and how fast can you really work with 9:8 in your head? I’m not going to ask you to do the math in your head right now, but if you’re anything like me, dividing by 8 and then multiplying by 9 is complex enough that you probably can’t do it in less than a second, especially if you’re doing that kind of math on numbers like 825Hz. So our brains hear this really complicated ratio, this really dissonant interval, and we want something simple and normal again. But exactly how dissonant is a major second, anyway? “A major second is classified as a mild dissonance…. So if you just play a major 2nd out of the blue… it’s going to sound dissonant. You’re not going to be like ‘This is home base’. You’re going to be like ‘That wants to go somewhere.’” So it’s probably not going to be harsh or grating, but it creates a lot of tension, so our minds start looking for resolution. That feeling of tension and a desire for resolution represents the show perfectly. The original Twilight Zone series didn’t try to scare us with people dying. It preferred to scare us by leaving its characters stuck in a state of constant tension with no hope of release. So the theme represents the show by giving us the same state of constant tension with no hope of release. So our brains go looking for a resolution, but we get a minor 2nd instead. This is the only interval closer than a major 2nd. It’s just moving from one note to the next note up. And the minor 2nd has an even more complicated ratio than the major 2nd. The major 2nd has a ratio of 9:8, but the minor 2nd has a ratio of 25:24. How dissonant is that? “The minor second is considered a sharp dissonance. That’s its actual classification. And a sharp dissonance can’t really help but go somewhere else. If you sit on a sharp dissonance for too long, the brain literally just tunes it out.” This is really harsh dissonance. It’s a grating dissonance. It creates a lot of tension and then refuses to give the brain the resolution it wants, so the music gives us the same feeling as the show, since the show refuses to give the characters the release they want from their living nightmares. At this point, our brains are definitely expecting a resolution. Maybe a fifth or an octave, but instead, we get a tritone, 6 half-steps. And this time, we get the most complex ratio we’ve come across: the square root of 2 to one. “So the tritone is universally claimed as an incredibly dissonant interval, and different periods of history have shied away from the tritone just because of its brilliant dissonance, its aggressive dissonance”, so much so that it’s got nicknamed “the devil’s interval” or “diabolus en musica” (literally, “the devil in music”). And just like the rest of the notes in this song, it’s nowhere near a resolution. “It really wants to pull up to just a perfect fifth. If you think about it, it’s almost at a perfect fifth, which is one of the most consonant intervals, so our brain really just wants it to resolve.” But (you guessed it) the tension never gets released. In this song, the devil’s interval (the “diabolus en musica”) gives us the same feeling as the show gives the characters, characters who are never get released from their own personal hell, their own diabolus en cinema. When we start hearing dissonant intervals, intervals with really complicated ratios, we feel a lot of tension. And when music gives us tension, we expect some kind of resolution, so if that resolution never comes, we feel that tension linger. So the Twilight Zone theme gives us no resolution from the major 2nd, no resolution from the minor 2nd, and definitely no resolution from the tritone, which perfectly represents how the show never lets the characters have any release. That’s what makes this song feel so uncomfortable. “It’s really your brain with expectations, and the music is not meeting those expectations…, because your brain… wants to hear an octave and a perfect fifth, basically. A major third if you’re getting really crazy. But then when your ears receive an input of a minor second or a major second or a tritone, your brain says, just naturally, inherently, because of the complicated ratios, your brain doesn’t want to keep sorting through that. That’s why in many cultures, these sharp dissonances have been associated with trouble.” And associating music with ideas, making music feel like trouble, not meeting expectations, that’s what this entire mini-series has been about. We associate music with ideas like monsters and murderers and that makes the music scarier. We associate music with trouble depending on its speed, its pitch, and the words. And music can avoid meeting our expectations with its time signature, its dissonance, or plenty of other ways. And most importantly, all of those musical techniques give tension and expectations. And when that tension is never released and those expectations are never met, that’s when tones turn truly terrifying. Because horror music is all about representing what we’re seeing with something unusual, something unsettling, something that makes us feel uncomfortable. Horror music is all about musically representing what lies in the pit of man’s fears. Horror music is all about musically representing an area which we call the Twilight Zone. Thanks for listening. If you liked this episode, check out SongAppealOfficial.com for more episodes. You can help support Song Appeal by visiting Patreon.com/SongAppeal, where you’ll find some great perks, including an exclusive episode about the theme from 28 Days Later and the full interview with Jeremiah Tabb. You can also find more from Jeremiah Tabb on his podcast, Hype Harmony, at HypeHarmony.com. Again, thanks so much for listening. I’ll talk with you soon. In the meantime, have a great day. And enjoy your music.
  Format: audio
SOP - ANTHEMS: Queen  We Are The Champions
Notes:

Freddie Mercury and team made one of the most unusual anthems of all time. “We Are The Champions” has a somber beginning, an uncertain ending and a sprinkling of operatic allusions. Yet more than 40 years after this slow burners debut, it continues to be a staple at sporting events. In the first episode in a four part series, ANTHEMS, Nate and Charlie break down the song’s fundamental elements that place this song in the anthemic pantheon. 

 What do you think?

-half cadences

-alternate endings

-major and minor verse/chorus

-balanced/unbalenced phrass

 

  Format: audio
SOP 196 - The Cyndi Lauper Conspiracy
Notes:

Every song Cyndi Lauper writes is pop perfection according to Sam Sanders, host of NPR’s “It’s Been A Minute.” Many fall for “Girls Just Want To Have Fun,” but Sanders's favorite song is the slow burner “All Through The Night,” save for one moment: the synthesizer solo. For Sanders, this solo never fit in. Charlie investigates the source of his musical malady and uncovers how the 80s got its groove. 

 


  • What do you think about 80's synths? Wow - only 20% of synth owners actually built their own sounds.
  • How about Disco?
  • What about realistic sounds vs. sounds people simply like?
  • What other songs have iconic sounds?
  • Moog and Prophet - 16"
  • 18" - a sound that defined a musical style. 
    • What other sounds or instruments helped define music?
    • How about new music of an era?

 


More

Read Dr. Megan L. Lavengood's research on the DX7

Listen to Dave Smith's (recently re-released) Sequential Prophet 5 synthesizer

Learn about William Wittman's production credits on Discogs


 

 

  Format: audio
SOP EPISODE #26 Linus and Lucy
Notes:

Celebrate 50 years of A Charlie Brown Christmas and his eponymous holiday album. If you’re feeling worn out on holiday music, this one never wears old. Its gone triple platinum and charts almost every year on the holiday Billboard. Join us as we dive deep into the brilliance of Vince Guaraldi, the pianist and composer behind Linus and Lucy. We bet you might be hearing the song all wrong.

Vince Guaraldi – What Child Is This, Christmas Is Coming, Linus and Lucy, O Tannenbaum, Christmas Time Is Here, El Matador, Cast Your Fate To The Wind

 

The Supremes – Oh Holy Night

 

Leonard Bernstein – Carol Of The Bells

 

Bobby Timmons – This Here

 

Lee Morgan – The Rumproller

 

Julian “Cannonball” Adderley – One For Daddy-O (featuring Miles Davis)

 

Jack Gleason – Unforgettable

 



What other jazz greats are holiday favorites?

 

 

 

  Format: audio
SOP EPISODE #74 All I want for Christmas
Notes:

This podacst is about thebreakdown of the iconic song from MAriah Carey.  It starts with the intro:

G- G6 - C- Cmin | G 6/4 - B7 - Emin - C min | G 6/4 - E7 | Amin7 - D --> G

 

Then, it discusses AABA

 

Finally, the sleigh bells!

 

 

  Format: audio
SOP - 182 Beethoven's 5th - Movement 1 - A Battle
Notes: Wow.  THis series does an excellent job with helping us understand symphonies and sonata form.  How about that change at the end of the first movement?  Just like Billie did in "Bad Guy", can you think of any other artists that changed it up and helped rebuild the music system?
  Format: audio
SOP - 183 Beethoven's 5th - Movement 2 - From Struggle to Victor
Notes:

https://switchedonpop.com/episodes/the-5th-movement-2-struggle-to-victory

In the first movement of his famous symphony, Beethoven sets up a battle between hope and despair. The dark side of that spectrum is represented by the anguished opening notes of the first movement: DUN DUN DUNNN. Over the course of the next three movements, Beethoven keeps trying to overcome his dark fate with bright major melodies, and keeps getting defeated.

 

With each high and low, we begin to understand that this battle isn't just about major and minor keys, it's about the will to live in the face of adversity. How do you perform such an emotional rollercoaster? We talk to the members of the New York Philharmonic about what it's like to sound a symphony whose stakes are life and death. 

  Format: audio
SOP - 184 Beethoven's 5th - Movement 3 - Putting the Classism in
Notes:
 

Before Beethoven’s time, classical music culture looked and sounded quite different. When Mozart premiered his Symphony 31 in the late 1700s, it was standard for audiences to clap, cheer, and yell “da capo!” (Italian for “from the beginning!”) in the middle of a performance. After Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony debuted in the early 1800s, these norms changed — both because the rising industrial merchant class took ownership of concert halls and because of shifts in the music itself.

As we explored in episodes I and II of the Switched On Pop podcast series The 5th, the musical complexity of Beethoven’s symphony required a different kind of listening. The Fifth’s four-note opening theme occurs and recurs in variations throughout the symphony, slowly shifting from minor to major keys and mirroring Beethoven’s experience with deafness. The Fifth’s creative rule-breaking — subverting the classical sonata form in the first movement, for example — requires close listening to fully grasp. Over time, these norms crystallized into a set of etiquette rules (e.g., “don’t clap mid-piece”) to enhance the new listening experience. In the third episode of The 5th, we explore how Beethoven’s symphony was used to generate the strict culture of classical music — and the politics that undergird those norms of behavior. 
  Format: audio
SOP - 185 Beethoven's 5th - Movement 4 - What Beethoven Would Ha
Notes:
https://switchedonpop.com/episodes/the-5th-movement-4-what-beethoven-wanted

When we listen closely to the Fifth, we hear that's it more than a museum piece, it’s a living testament to self-expression and determination. Which means that we get to decide how to honor this symphony today, whether that means taking a break from Beethoven to commission new works from underrepresented composers, bringing new audiences into the fold by staging concerts in communities outside of the concert hall, or re-writing Beethoven’s works to make them reflect our present moment.  These efforts don’t tarnish Beethoven’s legacy — in fact, they celebrates a composer who wanted to break all the rules in pursuit of a better world.

  Format: audio
2021 - Discussions - MTV Launches in 1981
Notes: What does/did this mean for the music industry? 
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Feb 3, The Day the Music Died
Notes: Bye Bye Miss American Pie!
  Format: audio
2021 - Discussions - June 3, Rock n' Roll is Banned
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Nov 17, 1978 Star Wars Holiday Special
Notes: Have you seen this?
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Oct 27, 1960 Stand By Me was released
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Nov 30, 1982 Thriller was released
Notes: Has this song/album changed the music industry?
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - One Note MElodies
Notes: Can you think of any other ones?
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Songs with Confusing Intros
Notes: Can you think of any other ones?
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Songs inspired by Bach
Notes: Can you think of any other ones?
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Songs inspired by Classical Music
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Songs that take from other songs
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2021 - Discussions - Strawberry Fields is in A 1/2 sharp minor..
Notes:
  Format: quicktime
2021 SOP 169 Making Music in 2020 + Copyright
Notes:

How can artists survive?  What do you think about copyright?

 The pandemic has upended the art and business of making music. Producing, performing and releasing — every aspect is new and uncharted. The need for social distancing means that it’s unsafe to collaborate in small studios or perform for large crowds — not to mention finding the right thing to sing about in such a charged moment. We’re telling three stories about how artists are working within these constraints: Ricky Reed and John-Robert have found a way to generate a creative spark remotely, Jacob Collier has defied the laws of physics to master live performance over the internet, and Dua Saleh has released a powerful new track that helps support the protests in Minneapolis. Everything is radically different than it was a few months ago, but these stories shine a light on why making music matters more than ever in 2020. 

MORE

Watch Nice Live on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC24tNtu1NuD9yZ9t2YUATIQ

Dua Saleh's "Body Cast" BandCamp campaign: https://duasaleh.bandcamp.com/track/body-cast

 

 

 


  Rick and copyright

What does it mean when you receive a copyright strike? Can i be fixed? Is is bad?

How do we talk about music when we can't show or play it? How can an artist be compensated for creative property? 

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5lY_DbUsok

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7AyZq5dVFI 

 

  Format: audio
2021 SOP 102 Do You Believe in Life After Autotune?
Notes:
Auto-Tune may be the most divisive effect in music. Artists have protested it publicly at the Grammys, and critics have derided the effects for its inauthentic reproduction of the voice. And yet, nearly a decade since Jay-Z prophesied the death of Auto-Tune, the sound is alive and thriving in contemporary pop and hip-hop. Journalist Simon Reynolds has written a definitive history of Auto-Tune for Pitchfork that fundamentally changed how we hear this sound. This deep dive criss crosses geology, technology, and the evolution of pop as we know it.
Songs Discussed:

Cher - Believe

Katy Perry - Firework

Rihanna - Diamonds

Future - F*ck Up Some Commas

Emma Robinson - Stay (Cover) 

Imogen Heap - Hide And Seek 

Zapp & Roger - Doo Wa Ditty (Blow That Thing) 

T. Pain - Chopped N Screwed ft. Ludacris 

Lil Wayne - “How To Love”

Kanye - “Heartless”

The Black Eyed Peas “Boom Boom Pow”

Jay-Z - Death Of Auto-Tune

Elvis - Mystery Train

The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows

Whispering Jack Smith - Baby Face

Kesha - Tik Tok Bon Iver - Woods

Future & Juice WRLD - Jet Lag ft. Young Scooter 

Shek Wes - Mo Bamba

The Carters - Apeshit


Further Reading: Simon Reynolds - “How Auto-Tune Revolutionized the Sound of Popular Music" Simon Reynolds -Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture 
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2021 SOP 202 Olivi Rodrigo Driver's License
Notes:
Power ballads used to top the charts regularly, from 80s rock to 90s R&B. But then in the 2000s, the formula of constant escalation gradually fell off the Billboard. Now, seemingly out of nowhere, Olivia Rodrigo’s single “Drivers License” is breaking streaming records as listeners yearn for the emotional catharsis from this contemporary power ballad. With the help of David Metzer, professor of music history at the University of British Columbia, we break down how “Drivers License” sticks to an age-old formula, and how it deviates from a well worn musical path.  
SONGS DISCUSSED

Olivia Rodrigo - Drivers License

Barry Manilow - Mandy

Roy Orbison - It’s Over

Clyde McPhatter - Without Love There Is Nothing 

Etta James - I’d Rather Go Blind 

Journey - Open Arms 

Mariah Carey & Boyz II Men - One Sweet Day 

Seal - Kiss From A Rose

Hootie & The Blowfish - Only Wanna Be with You 

Led Zeppelin - Stairway To Heaven 


MORE
Professor David Metzer’s The Ballad in American Popular Music: From Elvis to Beyoncé
Aiyana Ishmael for Teen Vogue “Olivia Rodrigo Song "Drivers License" Sparks Fan-Made TikTok POV Covers”
Olivia Rodrigo’s Instagram demo
Richard S. He Twitter thread 
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2021 SOP 107 - How Streaming Changed the Sound of Pop
Notes:
Streaming hasn't just changed the way we listen to music, it's changed the way that pop music sounds. After years of losses due to the death of the CD and the rise of file sharing, the music industry has finally found a profitable business in streaming services. Streaming has overtaken all other music sales. Digital music platforms are the new Virgin megastore. But these services are more than just a distribution mechanism, they have created a whole new music economy. Album sales have been replaced by "album equivalent units," a business fiction that equates 1,500 streams to one physical sale. Artists are now effectively paid by the song. With ad-supported and subscription based business models, these platforms have upended incentives so significantly that it can be heard in the songwriting. Songs are getting shorter, albums are getting longer, and there is an entirely new section of the song that draws from the classical past: the "pop overture." In this episode, Nate and Charlie are joined by Aisha Hassan and Dan Kopf to unpack the sound of pop in the streaming era.  Be sure to check out their article on Quartz: "The Reason Why Your Favorite Pop Songs Are Getting Shorter."
Songs FeaturedLil Pump - I Love ItBenny Blanco - Eastside ft. Khalid & HalseyKodak Black - Calling My SpiritPost Malone - Better NowLeonard Bernstein - West Side Story OvertureDua Lipa - One KissDrake - God’s PlanPost Malone - I Fall ApartAriana Grande - NasaTommy Dorsey - All The Things You Are
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2021 Why lo-fi is the perfect background music
Notes:
EPISODE 166

Lo-Fi hip-hop has emerged as a hugely popular genre and internet subculture. Its millions of loyal fans rely on curated lo-fi playlists and live-streams to write to, study to and even fall asleep to. Heck, we even wrote a good chunk of our book to Spotify’s lo-fi beats playlists. There’s just something about those ambient, spacey, plodding beats that place us in a state of determined zen. But what of its musical roots? Who are its stars? And why, despite its mass following on YouTube, Spotify and elsewhere, is it nearly impossible to spot on the Billboard? We trace lo-fi from its godfathers to its moments in the sun, to the complex creative ecosystem playing out on streaming platforms today.
 
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2021 Fall - Discussion 1 BACH
Notes:

What Makes BACH Music Great ?

Who has been inspired by BACH ?

 

What do you think? Will his music live on? Do you know the big pieces? Are there any others that you like?

Are there other big pieces that sound like Bach? 

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2021 Fall - Discussion 1 Phineas
Notes:

How do musical engineers  make song sound so wonderful?

What sounds  do they use? 

 

 


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2021 SOP Everything Is A Remix
Notes:

Is Everything A Remix ?

How about in the classical  world?

Do you know any?  

 

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2021 - SOP - Why ABBA songs just hit different
Notes:
EPISODE 244

Swedish supergroup ABBA is releasing their first album in forty years, making this the perfect time for Nate and Charlie to investigate what makes their music so beloved and reviled in equal measure. For every ABBA stan, there’s a hater lurking, like legendary pop critic Robert Christgau, who once said of the group: “We have met the enemy, and they are them.” That suspicion was earned through ABBA’s musical catchiness and lyrical earnestness, but regardless of how you feel about their music, their compositional acumen cannot be denied.
 
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2022 Tik Tok Viral Songs - 4 chord songs
Notes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8Dtc_s7FKc

 

Rick breaks down the top 10 viral songs from late 2021. These song, except a few have only 4 chords and a catchy beat. 

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2022 - SOP 255 - We DO talk about Bruno
Notes:

https://switchedonpop.com/episodes/we-do-talk-about-bruno-encanto-disney

 

EPISODE 255

 

The number one song on the charts is a bit of a mystery. “We Don’t Talk About Bruno” is the unlikely hit from Disney’s sleeper animated musical Encanto. Set in a  mountainous village in Colombia, the film was a middling commercial success when it was released in Nov 2021. But in recent months it has become a pop culture phenomenon for a confluence of reasons: an expansive discourse on Colombian representation in media, fan videos on TikTok, and of course it's ear-wormy hits. 

 

The musical is yet another notch in the belt for Lin Manuel Miranda (the auteur behind Hamilton and In The Heights) who wrote the now chart-topping song book. While Disney certainly commands vast commercial success, its musicals rarely see such crossover attention.  The last #1 Disney musical number was  “A Whole New World” from the animated Aladdin back in 1993. Where that song was literally uplifting, “We Don’t Talk About Bruno” is quite the opposite.  

 

 

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SOP - Old Music from the 1500's
Notes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pgDbj2OvSwI

 

This song is old. How does it stand up to music from today?  What makes tis song good?  Can ou think of an"old" song that defies time and is still considered to be great?

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SOP - The Secret Chord
Notes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YSlIKe_2kG8&list=PLMvVESrbjBWqiFknEG7ZeTk69soXSvU2J&index=20

 

 

What is the secret chord? Wht key is thing even in? Why do so many people cover this song? Can you think of a song that is this simple and yet so powerful?

 

How about this version (a whole strp lower than the version mentioned in the discussion, btw..): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LRP8d7hhpoQ

 

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SOP - Everything is a remix 2
Notes:
Kirby Ferguson
Everything is a remix 2... what are creating with music (is it more of the same?). Can you make a new song today, or is it a remix of other stuff. What is an example of a remix or of a song that is completely new!
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SOP - Everybody Wants To Rule The World
Notes:

In this episode we take an in-depth look at Tears for Fears' "Everybody Wants to Rule the World".

 What do you think of this song? Does it still hold as a 'good' song today? How about the chord progression? Pedal non-harmonics? Interesting?  

March 18, 2022 marks 37 years since its original release.  Rick says that this song is great. Do you think it is great? Why?  Tears For Fears released a new album in March of 2022. How does this sound in comparison to their older music?  

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SOP - Why all melodies should be free for musicians to use
Notes:

Evoke a familiar tune in a song and get slapped with a lawsuit ... it's a tale almost as old as copyright itself. Lawyer and technologist Damien Riehl digs into why "owning" a melody is a ludicrous legal assertion and composes a radical solution for the musical woes of songwriters everywhere.

https://www.ted.com/talks/damien_riehl_why_all_melodies_should_be_free_for_musicians_to_use
http://www.allthemusic.info

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SOP - How music streaming transformed songwriting
Notes:

https://www.ted.com/talks/bjorn_ulvaeus_how_music_streaming_transformed_songwriting

 Money, money, money ... in the music business, there seems to be little left for the songwriters that fuel it. ABBA co-founder Björn Ulvaeus calls for the industry to support its most valuable asset, breaking down how the streaming revolution impacts creator royalties, careers and craft -- and outlines what can be done to truly thank artists for the music.

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SOP - Why we love repetition in music
Notes:

https://www.ted.com/talks/elizabeth_hellmuth_margulis_why_we_love_repetition_in_music

 How many times does the chorus repeat in your favorite song? How many times have you listened to that chorus? Repetition in music isn't just a feature of Western pop songs, either; it's a global phenomenon. Why? Elizabeth Hellmuth Margulis walks us through the basic principles of the 'exposure effect,' detailing how repetition invites us into music as active participants, rather than passive listeners. [Directed by Andrew Zimbelman, narrated by Addison Anderson, music by Joshua Smoak and Alex Admiral Collier].

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SOP - Your brain on improv
Notes:

https://www.ted.com/talks/charles_limb_your_brain_on_improv

 Musician and researcher Charles Limb wondered how the brain works during musical improvisation -- so he put jazz musicians and rappers in an fMRI to find out. What he and his team found has deep implications for our understanding of creativity of all kinds.

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2023 - Discussion - Impossible Scale
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - 13 Musical Changes
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - 31 Songs Based on Classical Music
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - ABCDEFU Melody
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Beethoven Sucks
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Bruno Mars Leave the Door Open
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - 2021 Everything Is A Remix
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - EWF Chords
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - A Hook
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Mr. Rogers
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Star Wars Chord
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Today's Music With Rick
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Top 20 Odd Meter Songs
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - 2021 Everything Is A Remix Part 2
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - Chopin's Melodies
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - The Worst Genera Of Music
Notes: What do you think?
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2023 - Discussion - One And Done
Notes: What do you think?
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Starry iPad Starry iPad
Notes: This was original student drawing using my iPad.  The special needds student that created this really was able to express himself on this device.  I believe that the iPad has a great place in education.  This is a good example of one place.
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Thinking outside the box Thinking outside the box
Notes: Do you think outside the box.
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2020 Trap Type
Notes: 2020 STUDENT MUSIC
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2020 BUBBLE TEA
Notes: 2020 STUDENT MUSIC
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2020 WHO YOU
Notes: 2020 STUDENT MUSIC
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Tozier ABA 2013
Notes: Simple test to make a wobble bass sound in an ABA format
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Tozier's Remix
Notes: This is a remix of a popular song. 
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2016 Halloween
Notes: 1st Attempt in Reason 8
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Korg PS-3100 Polyphonic Synthesizer
Notes: This is a demo of a free Audio Unit plugin of an old Korg synth?  What do you think?
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Tozier 1
Notes: Just a loop test
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Beatz
Notes:
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EMA
Notes:
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Reason Beat
Notes:
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Trash
Notes:
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Months
Notes:
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2020 Sauce
Notes: 2020 STUDENT MUSIC
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2020 Tozier's May
Notes: 2020 Electronic Demo Piece for beat, melody, and bass
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DJ BobbyT
Notes:
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Untitled on 11/5/20 at 11:04:53 AM
Notes:
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Rhapsody in Volts by David Berlin
Notes:
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Bob's Bob
Notes:
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A Will to Proceed
Notes: A Blake Sheridan Piece
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The Silence is Intriguing
Notes: A Blake Sheridan Piece
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iPad Picture iPad Picture
Notes:
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I am not sure?
Notes: Not sure What I DID!
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The Hobbit The Hobbit
Notes: Test Upload
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Happy Fall Happy Fall
Notes: I Love Fall.  I made a leaf brush and painted!
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Happy Fall2 Happy Fall2
Notes: I enjoyed creating a custom paint bursh. 
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4 lines and a circle 4 lines and a circle
Notes: just havin' fun
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The Lemon The Lemon
Notes:
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SWVD SWVD
Notes:
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Fall 2023 Fall 2023
Notes:
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The Laugh
Notes:
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Good Pie
Notes:
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Found Sound
Notes: Sounds of the school recorded and mixed
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Untitled on 9/22/14 at 07:24:02 PM Untitled on 9/22/14 at 07:24:02 PM
Notes:
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The Ring Tone!
Notes: Legally Blonde ring tone
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Elle2
Notes: Delta NU!
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First Attempt
Notes:
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Radioactive
Notes: Radiation Grooves is a musical journey into radioactivity and nuclear power, where sounds are generated with the physical modelling of nuclear fuel rods and radioactive analysis. The instruments are modelled after the fuel rods schematics of the ESSOR nuclear reactor of the JRC-Ispra, and controlled in realtime by radioactive processes. 

Part of the DATAMI A.I.R. Residence for the JRC Resonances III Festival 

Music and softwares: Giorgio Sancristoforo 
Scientific consultancy: Dr. Paolo Peerani, Nuclear Security Unit, JRC
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Radioactive
Notes: Radiation Grooves is a musical journey into radioactivity and nuclear power, where sounds are generated with the physical modelling of nuclear fuel rods and radioactive analysis. The instruments are modelled after the fuel rods schematics of the ESSOR nuclear reactor of the JRC-Ispra, and controlled in realtime by radioactive processes. 

Part of the DATAMI A.I.R. Residence for the JRC Resonances III Festival 

Music and softwares: Giorgio Sancristoforo 
Scientific consultancy: Dr. Paolo Peerani, Nuclear Security Unit, JRC
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Ambient Chillwave, Synthwave, Retrowave Music (2019) | VANGELIS
Notes:

f you like Ambient Chillwave, Synthwave, Retrowave Music, and loves BLADE RUNNER, then this music may be something for you. It is inspired by the master of Ambient Synth music, Vangelis. This Vangelis Inspired Relaxing Music is a 1 hour long loop. You can find a 8 min alternate version at SpaceAmbient Channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tf6Kv...

Programs & equipment! AUDIO: Propellerhead Reason Audition Reaper Waves Plugins VISUALS: Photoshop Premiere Pro After Effects EQUIPMENT: Nikon D750 Sony PCM D100 

Zoom H family 

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Project 9
Notes:
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OP-1
Notes:

This is the OP-1.

Synthesizer and controller

8 built-in synthesizer engines, multiple effects and LFO’s. And some really unique sequencers ready to explore.
Connect it to your computer and control your DAW with the common play, stop, rec, forward and rewind. Use the 4 rotary encoders and 8 x 2 dedicated quick keys for fast selections.

Built in 4-track tape

Record everything on the built in 4-track tape. Match the tape speed to the sequencer clock for some really nice overdubbing with changing pitch. Change tapespeed while recording, or even record backwards in realtime. Switch to the 4 channel mixer and add som texture with the built in EQ and Drive.

All in one portable

OP-1 is the all-in-one portable Synthesizer, Sampler and Controller. With additional features like the FM Radio and an assignable G-Force sensor for motion controlled effects. With OP-1’s built-in Tape feature you are able to record everything you do on to the 4 tracks, with overdubbing, reverse recording

Color coded interface

The unique OP-1 color coded interface with color graphics on the beautiful OLED display is direct related to the four color rotary encoders and the legend on the keyboard. Easy reading and a non-technical way to control and shape your sounds. Finally, you don’t have to be a scientist to use a synthesizer.

16 Hours Battery Power

Playing at maximum volume you can travel over the atlantic ocean two ways constantly making music on your OP-1 before it runs out ouf power. And at the same time have over 2 years of stand by time. 

Drag and drop

When plugged to a mac/pc using USB, the OP-1 shows up as a mass storage device. Ready for you to drag and drop audio files between your computer and the OP-1. The 4 tape tracks are available as well as sampled waveforms for you to manipulate. No additional software or drivers required. Just plug and play.

 

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Weather Channel Jazz
Notes: Here is a great piece bt Michael Caporizzio. He is a true artist!
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Autumn Leaves
Notes: This is a great performance by Kyle O. I believe that this recording got him into the Gov. School for music.
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Death Bob Death Bob
Notes: I had trouble finding a Death Star to use.  They were all blown up.
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Cool Boat Cool Boat
Notes: Love the colors
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Belle Belle
Notes: Here is belle hard at work
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Polar Bears Polar Bears
Notes: We saw the Polor bears at the PGH Zoo!
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Bridge Bridge
Notes:
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Pretty Trees Pretty Trees
Notes: This piece represents....
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NA Band NA Band
Notes: This is the NA Band at the Labor Day Parade
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Pumpkin Pumpkin
Notes: my pumpkin
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Hay There Hay There
Notes:
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Go Tiger! Go Tiger!
Notes: GRRR
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Soergel Soergel
Notes: Holy Cow and Pig Batman!
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Phipps Glass 01 on 7/5/09 Phipps Glass 01 on 7/5/09
Notes: I was lucky enough to see the latest Phipps exhibit last week.  Here is the first of many pictures that I would like to share!
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Phipps Glass 02 Phipps Glass 02
Notes: Here is another from the Summer '09 Glass Exhibit at Phipps
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Phipps 1  on 5/31/10 Phipps 1 on 5/31/10
Notes: Once again Phipps amazes me with its new exhibit.  THis is one of three that I will upload.
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Phipps 2 on 5/31/10 Phipps 2 on 5/31/10
Notes: I am always impressed with how much work it must take to make it this place look so beautiful.
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Phipps 4 on 5/31/10 Phipps 4 on 5/31/10
Notes: OK... I lied.  I wanted to upload one more.  I am not sure if you can see the flying animals or the castle, but they are cool
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Sign of the Times Sign of the Times
Notes: I wonder how many people are put out because of the phone doesn't work?
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Soergel's Colors! Soergel's Colors!
Notes: I took this picture at Soergels Fall Fest.  If you have never been there, or have not been there recently, I suggest that you go!  What FUN!!!
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Got iPods? Got iPods?
Notes: How many iPods does it take to get the the tootsie roll center of education?  The world may never know.
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Moon Moon
Notes: What a Moon
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Light Up Light Up
Notes:
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Sign of the times Sign of the times
Notes: Do you think that this phone is out of order, or that pay phones in general are not functional?
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Phipps 5/14/11 Phipps 5/14/11
Notes: It always amazes me how much work is put into Phipps. If you haven't been there recently, I suggest going.
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Covered Bridge Covered Bridge
Notes:
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MeadowCroft MeadowCroft
Notes:
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Welcome
Luke Welcome Luke
Notes:
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Beautiful 4th Beautiful 4th
Notes:
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Beautiful 4th 2.0 Beautiful 4th 2.0
Notes:
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Butterfly ylfrettuB Butterfly ylfrettuB
Notes: The reverse side of a butterfly!
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Pie Day Pie Day
Notes: Happy Pie Day
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It's an AT-AT It's an AT-AT
Notes: It's all about Star Wars!
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Footloose on 3/15/13 at 12:27:31 PM Footloose on 3/15/13 at 12:27:31 PM
Notes: Great Show!
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The Exam The Exam
Notes: Wow - what were we thinking?
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Star Wars Rocks! Star Wars Rocks!
Notes: Nothing beats Stars Wars
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Trooper Trooper
Notes: Can you find him?
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Old People Old People
Notes: I see old people
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Luke Luke
Notes: My friend, Luke!
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Really Good Moon, a super moon Really Good Moon, a super moon
Notes: The pink supermoon, partially obscured by clouds, rising in Outback Australia. Jenny Evans/Getty Images
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Dogs Dogs
Notes: I love my dogs. Here are two of them.
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A Table A Table
Notes: Poured Resin Table abd Cedar
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Tiger Tiger
Notes:
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Marshall Marshall
Notes: Marshall Magic
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Rainforest Rainforest
Notes: I made this to demo Photoshop
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Italy Italy
Notes: I made this picture to showcase Dom.
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Tozier Spring 2015 Tozier Spring 2015
Notes: This is Alberto's favorite place. It was made in Photoshop.
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Great-diant Great-diant
Notes: I made a gradiant
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Glacier! Glacier!
Notes: I love Glacier National Park! I used Photoshop to 
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Gamer Gamer
Notes: I like gaming and i used found and photographed images.
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Donut Trump Donut Trump
Notes: Too much fun with food that the President
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NA Arts NA Arts
Notes: I tooke the NA logo and highlighted the arts!
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Hpaay Fall Hpaay Fall
Notes: I love the fall
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Happy Fall 2 Happy Fall 2
Notes: I love fall!
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It's Fall! It's Fall!
Notes: I love the Fall!
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Multimedia Period 3 - 2009
Notes: What a Class!
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MES Art Show 2009
Notes:
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2009 - Fall Multimedia Period 2 Photomontage
Notes:
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2009-Fall Multimedia Period 3 Photomontage
Notes:
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2009-Fall Multimedia Period 4 Photomontage
Notes:
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2009-MES Grade 1 "Mother Goose"
Notes:
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2020 Fall Multimedia Montages
Notes: During the era of learning through COVID, I am reminded that kids are truly creative!
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2021 ADV. Multi
Notes:
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2021 MM Fall
Notes:
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2022-2023 Montages
Notes:
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2023-2024 Student Works
Notes:
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2019 Spring Multimedia
Notes:
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2019 Spring Multimedia Sound Design
Notes:
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2019 Fall MM Montages
Notes:
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2019 Multimedia Sound
Notes:
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2020-2021 AP/Honors Intro Comp
Notes:
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2020 Multimedia Sounds!
Notes:
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2020 Multimedia Fall Videos
Notes:
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2020 Fall Animations
Notes:
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2021 Adv. Multi
Notes:
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2021 MM Fall
Notes:
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2021-2022 AP Honors
Notes:
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2023 Discussions
Notes:
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2022-2023 Works
Notes:
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2023-2024 Student Works
Notes:
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Synchronicity
Notes: This piece was written by one of my students, Erin Dragun. I am sure that she is still following her dream. I hope that you like it.
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Yesterday and More
Notes: This piece was written by Annie Lawry, Jenna Hall, and Bridget Perdue. They wrote it for Graduation in 2002. They performed it live at the graduation ceremony in front of 1000+ people. I hope you like it.
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Memories
Notes: Memories is a song written by Adam and Joe.  I wonder how they are doing?  
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The Circle of Life
Notes:
From the day we arrive on the planet
And blinking, step into the sun
There's more to see than can ever be seen
More to do than can ever be done
There's far too much to take in here
More to find than can ever be found
But the sun rolling high
Through the sapphire sky
Keeps great and small on the endless round
It's the Circle of Life
And it moves us all
Through despair and hope
Through faith and love
Till we find our place
On the path unwinding
In the Circle The Circle of Life
It's the Circle of Life
And it moves us all
Through despair and hope
Through faith and love
Till we find our place On the path unwinding
In the Circle The Circle of Life
The North Allegheny Honors Chamber Choir, members of the North Allegheny Golden Strolling Strings, many members of the North Allegheny music staff, and various professional musicians from around the area performed the Circle of Life for North Allegheny School District's Opening Day Kick-off on August 22, 2007. I hope you enjoy this fantastic performance.
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Over the Rainbow
Notes:
This time-honored story tells that this classic song was nearly cut from the film, because the song slows the pace of the film. Most of the music in the film is medium-to-high energy, in contrast to this gently paced melody. However, the frequent instrumental references to the song throughout the film, including its title sequences, meant that any such consideration must have been short-lived. The song was, in any case, a favorite of the film's associate producer, Arthur Freed.

Part of the song was cut from the film. An additional verse was to play when Dorothy was locked in a room in the witch's castle, helplessly awaiting death as the witch's hourglass ran out. A rehearsal recording of the song survives and was included in the Deluxe CD set. In that rendition, Dorothy weeps her way through it, unable to finish, concluding with a tear-filled, "I'm frightened, Auntie Em; I'm frightened!"

That phrase was retained in the film, followed immediately by Auntie Em's appearance in the witch's crystal, and then replaced by the image of the witch, mocking and taunting Dorothy and then turning toward the camera and laughing hideously, directly at the audience.

Garland's tearful rendition of this extra verse was reportedly deemed so heart-rending that it was edited from the film, in order to spare young viewers from its powerful emotions, especially given the startling scene that immediately followed it.The song is often referred to as Somewhere Over The Rainbow, however the actual title of the song is simply, Over The Rainbow. The intro was never used in the movie, nor was there ever intentions of using it in the movie.Garland first recorded the song in July, 1939 and it was released as a single by Decca Recordsin September of that year. In March of 1940, that same recording was included on a Decca "Cast Album" entitled "The Wizard of Oz." Although this is not the version of the song featured in the film, Decca would continue to re-release the "Cast Album" well into the 1970's.


The North Allegheny Golden Strolling Strings performed this for North Allegheny School District's Opening Day Kick-off on August 22, 2007. I hope you enjoy this fantastic performance.

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Tim's Mess
Notes: This is a piece that Tim Kearney wrote. He is now at WVU studying guitar performance.
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Moose Hunters
Notes: Memories is a song written by Adam and Joe.  I wonder how they are doing?
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REM Remix
Notes:
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Pie
Notes:
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Tozier 6
Notes: I recorded an iPad and used GarageBand loops.
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Test Logic
Notes: Just a little test of Logic
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Phipps 3 on 5/31/10 Phipps 3 on 5/31/10
Notes: THeir current show is called 
Gargoyles in the Garden!

I recommend going there and seeing it. 

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Untitled on 5/9/11 at 01:03:49 PM Untitled on 5/9/11 at 01:03:49 PM
Notes: Draw
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Untitled on 2/17/17 at 10:15:05 AM
Notes:
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Sound
Notes:
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Rachel Tian's work: Cyberbullying Rachel Tian's work: Cyberbullying
Notes: Here is an excellent example of vector-based art. Multiple images based on a theme, cyberbullying. Bravo Rachel
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Rachel Tian's work: Covid-19 Rachel Tian's work: Covid-19
Notes: Here is an excellent example of vector-based art. Multiple images based on a theme, protective measures. This is also a good example of color, placement, and text. Bravo Rachel
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Brits Music
Notes: This piece was made using only still images.  
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CON/:DECON/:STRUCTION/:UNIT/:UNIT/:FAMILY
Notes: Tori Fulkerson created this piece out of still images. She uses old found still pictures to comment on the family in the media age. This film was a finalists in the Derek Freese High School Film and Video Festival at Temple University.
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Jopling's Video
Notes: Here is a video by Zach Jopling
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2013 BTS Piano Solo
Notes:

This is a wonderful performance by a 12th grade student.  He also arranged the music.

 

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2013 BTS Elementary Band
Notes:

This African Melody performance includes 10, 11, and 12 year old students playing band instruments.  There are also hand drummers from middle school. Great job.

 

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2013 BTS Finale
Notes:

This piece is includes singers, orchestra members, and some other musicians. 

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Fitting with Sullivan
Notes: This was creaated with still images
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Lee B's Video
Notes: Another great work!
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Julie Boles Video
Notes: This is a nice piece
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Nomura's video
Notes: Another great video
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Diversity
Notes:
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Wicked - For Good
Notes:

Good vs. Evil | Good Witch vs. Bad Witch | Wicked!

Great performance by two great singers.  

Fantastic job girls! 

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Diversity Dance on 8/28/09
Notes: Every year the North Allegheny School District sets aside time in the Opening In-service to celebrate diversity.  This year, we will enjoy a unique production that weaves together components of dance, technology, art, music, and cultures from around the world.  And before we begin, I want to thank Jim Reinhard and Bob Tozier, Chairs of our Visual Art and Music departments, for the work they put in to making this production a reality.



Please permit me to provide you with some background details so that you can appreciate the many layers of talent and the theme of this performance.



Our first dancer is an 8th grader from Carson Middle School. She will be performing an excerpt from Swan Lake, a ballet composed by Tchaikovsky, composed in 1876 and based on Russian and German folk tales that explore the idea of faithful, romantic love.  She will be followed by another 8th grader who also attends Carson Middle School.  She will be performing a traditional Irish dance referred to as ‘clogging,’ which is an art form that is many centuries old and has been passed from generation to generation. Irish dancing not only emphasizes a respect for Irish culture; but also discipline, self-confidence, creativity, conditioning, and cooperation.



An 8th grader from Marshall Middle School, will then perform a Chinese scarf dance.  Traditional Chinese music and dance is rooted in folk customs and feelings and has a history spanning over five thousand years.  It originated as a community activity and evolved into highly respected musical entertainment created and maintained for the imperial families.  And lastly, a 9th grader from the intermediate high school, will perform a classical Indian dance. Bharatanatyam is an art of stage, drama, music, and rhythm.  It is the oldest Indian classical dance form, dating back to 3000 B.C. Originally, Bharatanatyam was offered to please the Gods in the temples. Today, the performance is done in praise of music.  



As these girls dance, you will see multi-media interpretations of their dances projected on the screens behind them that were created by students in our Computer Multi-Media Arts class at NASH last spring.  



In the end, the girls will come together to dance to an original composition by a 2009 NA graduate. This composition weaves the musical themes each girl danced to, together with the “NA Alma Mater” and America the Beautiful.”  As they perform this original choreography by Andrea Ronk, please consider how the beautiful cultures and outstanding talents of so many have enriched our school district and our country.   Enjoy this wonderful performance!
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Middle School Orchestra Performance on 8/28/09
Notes:  The ‘best of the best’ strings players from the orchestras at all three middle schools in the North Allegheny School District participated in this group that was selected especially for NA's Back-to-School Ceremony by our middle school orchestra teachers – Dana Leasure from Ingomar; Anne Funk from Carson; and Roger Whisler who teaches at both Ingomar and Marshall.  Today, Ms. Leasure and Ms. Funk will be sitting in with our students and Mr. Whisler will be directing.

They will perform “Blue-Fire Fiddler” by Soon Hee Newbold, who was boon in Seoul, Korea and adoped by an American family as an infant.  Ms. Newbold’s story will sound familiar to those of us who work at North Allegheny, because she is a high-achieving graduate of a public high school.  She began playing piano at age five and violin at age seven and won many prestigious competitions as a child. Newbold attended Frederick High School in Frederick, Maryland, where her interests included science, languages, and drama. She studied German, French, and Russian and completed an internship in AIDS and Cancer research at the National Institute of Health in Ft. Detrick, Maryland. (Doesn’t this sound like so many of the young people that NA gives Distinguished Achievement Awards to every year?) Well,… Ms. Newbold went on to receive her Bachelor of Music degree from James Madison University where she concentrated on film scoring, orchestration, and audio production.  As a soloist and as part of professional orchestras throughout the world, Ms. Newbold has appeared in venues including Carnegie Hall, The Kennedy Center , Wolf Trap , Disney World, Aspen Music Festival and School, and Tanglewood and in countries including Scotland, England, Korea, Taiwan, and Japan.  She is also a television/film actress and producer.  

Soon Hee Newbold, is just like many of the diversely accomplished young musicians who will play for us in just a moment – full of potential with multiple interests and the ability to be successful in a number of career paths.  They will be sitting in your classrooms in just a couple of days, waiting to be inspired and encouraged.  And who knows?  Maybe one day a published composition written by one of them will be played here by NA students of the future.  For now, let’s enjoy “Blue-Fire Fiddler.”



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NASH 2009 BTS Finale on 8/28/09
Notes: For the last several years, the North Allegheny Senior High School music faculty has put together an inspiring and memorable closing performance for us to enjoy.  This year is no exception. I am happy to introduce at this time, the North Allegheny Senior High School Chamber Choir and the senior high school strings ensemble, accompanied by our own faculty musicians: Ms. Beth Leckey on piano, Mr. Ernie Pontiere on trombone, and Mr. Lou Pisani on trumpet.  I would also like to thank our guest musicians – Mr. David Glover on drums, Mr. Greg Grenek on saxophone, and Mr. George Elliot on bass – as well as Mr. Greg Macaluso, who wrote the instrumentation for this performance.  Ms. Sarah Lavelle will direct this very impressive assembly of musicians as they perform for us “Cole’s Song” from the 1995 original soundtrack of "Mr. Holland's Opus,” with lyrics by Julian Lennon and Justin Clayton and music by Michael Kamen. 
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MES 2009 Mother Goose
Notes:
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iPod and Voice Composition
Notes:

This is a piece that was created on an iPod Touch using the app called Pattern Music. This app allows composers to create tracks and "mix" them by dragging them up and down for volume and left and right for a stereo blend.

 North Allegheny is fortunate enough to have a School Board and administrators that truely value music education.  The 11th and 12th graders were given an iPod mobile learning lab in the Spring of 2010.  This lab made the students expolded with creativity!

 Mrs. Leckey, the AP music teacher, has engaged the students in many activities using iPods.  This is one example.  The composition was performed live on the iPod and sung during the AP composition night in the Spring of 2010.

 Thank you Mrs. Leckey for being a fantastic educator.  

 

-Bob 

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Life Backwards
Notes: Life backwardss was shot forward with oun person walking backwards.  The footage was reversed to show the opposite.  The video was built in Premiere and the ending was created in AfterEffects
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Surveillance Pong
Notes:
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2012 Diversity Video
Notes:

I AM.......that is the statement we are asking the subjects of our movie portraits to complete.  It will begin to reveal who they are beyond the first impression.  What what else will we learn about them?....and how?

What other questions can we ask them?
What else can be included in the movie portrait that will show and tell who they are?  How might we shape, edit and highlight the material to best portray them and our theme of the power of diversity and unity?

 

This is an original student composition. 

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Elegy 2.0
Notes:

In the Spring of 2013 students of the North Allegheny Multimedia Arts Classes created a video that interpreted Elegy, by Elgar.  It was inspired by orchestral music and is built to accompany the live performance by the North Allegheny Honors Chamber Orchestra at the 2013 PMEA State Convention.  The video of Elgar’s Elegy was created to convey the cyclical nature of things, reflecting on life and death and remembering fondly those lives past. This creative endeavor had the Multimedia Arts students carefully listening, critically analyzing and researching the music to develop the themes and style of the video.  They planned, shot, and edited in teams to created the pieces for each section of the music.  

 

We hope you enjoy this collaboration of student sound and vision.


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Patrick's Work
Notes: Here is a collection of pieces that a student has done.
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Human Family
Notes: The NA Family is a Human Family.  Human Family is by Maya Angelou.  It is a poem about celebrating diversity and embracing unity.  
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Elegy '13
Notes:

In the Spring of 2013 students of the North Allegheny Multimedia Arts Classes created a video that interpreted Elegy, by Elgar.  It was inspired by orchestral music and is built to accompany the live performance by the North Allegheny Honors Chamber Orchestra at the 2013 PMEA State Convention.  The video of Elgar’s Elegy was created to convey the cyclical nature of things, reflecting on life and death and remembering fondly those lives past. This creative endeavor had the Multimedia Arts students carefully listening, critically analyzing and researching the music to develop the themes and style of the video.  They planned, shot, and edited in teams to created the pieces for each section of the music.  

 

We hope you enjoy this collaboration of student sound and vision.

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Based on the poem of Wilfred Owen
Notes: This is a magnificant student work!
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2023 ASIAN Lantern Festival
Notes:

This was my annual trip to the Pittsburgh Zoo to see the Asian Lantern Festival. I highly recommend visiting this awesome event!

 

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Journal Entries

journal Pict big 11 dated: 2009-04-05 09:43:29

journal Pict twelve is the best dated: 2009-04-06 07:09:35

journal Pict My Amp goes to 13 dated: 2009-04-06 07:12:11

journal Pict BW! dated: 2010-09-15 02:54:03

journal Pict Comment on Surveillance Pong dated: 2011-09-21 01:44:30

journal Pict Comment on Surveillance Pong dated: 2011-09-21 01:54:08

journal Pict Comment on Invisible Memories dated: 2011-09-22 06:18:00

journal Pict Comment on Creative Writing: Fiction 1 Memoir dated: 2013-01-18 10:37:48

journal Pict The Grand Canyon dated: 2013-01-25 08:33:50

journal Pict Comment on multi media photo montage dated: 2013-01-25 08:37:00

journal Pict Comment on The Giraffe dated: 2013-01-29 08:35:50

journal Pict Its a sloth dated: 2013-01-29 08:37:40

journal Pict Comment on DJ D0zer composition dated: 2013-02-19 02:39:52

journal Pict Comment on Parcore! dated: 2013-04-05 01:12:14

journal Pict Radio Head Image dated: 2013-08-27 11:53:33

journal Pict Comment on Take it Easy!~ dated: 2013-10-08 11:32:58

journal Pict Comment on City Graffiti dated: 2014-02-03 08:45:28

journal Pict Bruno Mars @ Superbowl 2014 dated: 2014-02-03 08:48:24

journal Pict Waterfall dated: 2015-08-26 09:45:16 AM

journal Pict Comment on Cold and Colorful dated: 2015-08-26 11:36:23 AM

journal Pict Comment on Untitled dated: 2016-01-21 09:30:57 AM

journal Pict Comment on What's A Mode - Discussion 04 dated: 2016-10-06 07:58:49 AM

journal Pict Comment on Day and Night dated: 2017-09-01 11:13:59 AM

journal Pict Comment on Weh dated: 2018-08-27 10:57:50 AM

journal Pict Leaf Fox dated: 2018-08-27 11:00:17 AM


My Favorites

journal Pict Birds dated: 2010-12-10 00:00:00

great use of the trace bitmap function.

I love how it slowly evolves 

journal Pict The Swan dated: 2010-12-08 00:00:00

classical|audio|live

This is a beautiful performance! 

journal Pict Lindey Pop.v4 dated: 2010-12-09 00:00:00

Great example of how versitle GarageBand is.

journal Pict Stars dated: 2010-12-10 00:00:00

good use of the drawing tools in Photoshop

journal Pict Moon dated: 2010-12-09 00:00:00

journal Pict The Pinned Individual dated: 2010-12-09 00:00:00

journal Pict toccatta and fuge in d minor dated: 2010-12-10 00:00:00

great variation

journal Pict Box animation dated: 2010-12-10 00:00:00

journal Pict Photoshop Montage 2 dated: 2010-12-23 00:00:00

Great Montage Example

journal Pict Becoming Unique in a Flash dated: 2010-12-23 00:00:00

Great Rotoscope Diversity piece

journal Pict Fly Away dated: 2011-01-25 00:00:00

Great Photoshop Piece

journal Pict Burning Embers on 4/7/08 at 10:45:13 AM dated: 2011-02-20 00:00:00

great video and sound

 

journal Pict Whatever You Want dated: 2011-02-20 00:00:00

great sounds

journal Pict Jewish Folk Song dated: 2011-02-20 00:00:00

Folk Song

journal Pict Carly Luitgaarden 2/14/11 dated: 2011-03-08 00:00:00

Carly's Photos

journal Pict Watermark dated: 2011-04-08 00:00:00

Great Video

journal Pict Poetry in Motion. dated: 2011-04-26 00:00:00

Simple Horse Animation (rotoscoped)

journal Pict DJ Zero dated: 2011-04-26 00:00:00

Great interactive animation

journal Pict She Fell From The Sky! dated: 2011-08-31 00:00:00

Great use of still imagry!

journal Pict Cubes dated: 2011-09-06 00:00:00

Great Photo Montage!

journal Pict Untitled on 4/8/11 at 10:21:36 AM dated: 2011-09-06 00:00:00

Great Montage!

journal Pict SARAH!!!!!!! dated: 2011-12-12 00:00:00

journal Pict Untitled on 2/27/12 at 08:23:15 AM dated: 2012-02-27 00:00:00

Bach gone wild!  Great arrangement.

journal Pict Untitled on 2/27/12 at 08:23:02 AM dated: 2012-02-27 00:00:00

journal Pict bachstep dated: 2012-02-27 00:00:00

Great Bach!

journal Pict New Beethoven dated: 2012-02-27 00:00:00

Beethoven!

journal Pict Untitled on 2/27/12 at 08:27:32 AM dated: 2012-02-27 00:00:00

Vivaldi's Sixth Season.

journal Pict Matters of the Heart dated: 2014-03-19 00:00:00

journal Pict Brick Mario 9/13/13 at 08:55:40 AM dated: 2014-09-06 00:00:00

Mario Graffiti

journal Pict Water Fountain dated: 2016-10-01 00:00:00

journal Pict Cruzin' dated: 2018-11-12 00:00:00

Stop Motion

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